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Waste | Resources

Opportunities and limits of recycling in the context of the circular economy

In addition to environmental and climate policy objectives, the Circular Economy is also essential for strengthening the security of supply and for achieving further economic and socio-economic goals. Recycling is one of the key factors along with a range of other approaches and strategies (e.g., longevity, Intensity of use, and the sharing economy).

Series position Page number 32 Year of publication
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Climate | Energy

Update of methane emission factors for natural gas supply

The European Green Deal, the Methane Pledge based on the United Nations Climate Change Conference in November 2021, the German Climate Protection Act, and other national and international efforts intend to reduce global methane emissions. Against this background, it is necessary to reflect the efforts of industry and politics in the national inventories.

Series Texte Page number 62 Year of publication
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Sustainability | Strategies | International matters

Environmental Protection in the Arctic – support of German activities in the Arctic Council in terms of a pilot study on monitoring plastic litter on arctic coastlines applying remote sensing techniques

Uniform monitoring of beach litter in the Arctic is crucial for assessing the state of the environment and the success of measures against plastic debris to protect the marine environment. In this project, remote sensing methods such as satellite imagery and drone imagery were used to efficiently survey beaches in the Arctic.

Series Texte Page number 160 Year of publication
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Climate | Energy

Aviation in the EU ETS and CORSIA in the ‘Fit for 55’ package

The European Commission, the European Parliament and the Council agreed on a series of legislative proposals as part of the 'Fit for 55' package, which are intended to align energy and climate policy instruments with the new climate target of reducing emissions by at least 55% compared to 1990 levels by 2030.

Series fact sheet Page number 10 Year of publication
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Climate | Energy

Transformative mitigation actions as an outcome of the Global Stocktake

The Global Stocktake under the Paris Agreement offers an opportunity to formulate specific messages for increasing climate change mitigation to inform Parties in updating and enhancing their actions. Based on available literature, an overview of key mitigation actions, including targets as well as potential and further characteristics, are provided.

Series Climate Change Page number 44 Year of publication
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Chemicals, Health, Water

Literature review and assessment of available toxicological data for PFAS

In the present study, a search was carried out on the current toxicological and epidemiological data on 20 perfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS, C4-C13 carboxylic and sulfonic acids) regulated in the Drinking Water Ordinance as well as 4 substitutes (GenX, ADONA, 6:2 FTSA, C604).

Series Texte Page number 340 Year of publication
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Climate | Energy, Sustainability | Strategies | International matters

Qualitative and quantitative modelling of the efficacy of policy instruments

This study presents the results of a comprehensive research of qualitative and quantitative modelling approaches to analyse the efficacy of policy instruments for complex problems and including social aspects. In addition to reviewing existing modelling approaches (e.g.

Series Climate Change Page number 81 Year of publication
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Soil | Land, Sustainability | Strategies | International matters

Land use monitoring and land take in international comparison

The high land take rate is a problem throughout Europe. The EU demands that land take will be reduced to net zero until the year 2050 (no net land take target). However, land take in Europe is recorded at national level using different methods. Depending on whether the surveys are based on aerial photo data or cadastral data, the results differ significantly in some cases.

Series Texte Page number 52 Year of publication
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Chemicals

Consideration of disinfection by-products in the environmental risk assessment of biocidal products

The project compiled data on disinfection by-products (DBPs) as well as biocidal active substances from product types (PTs) 1-5, 11 and 12. DBP formation potential of each active ingredient was evaluated. In a modeling approach, distribution of selected DBPs and biocidal active substances for applications in solution and on surfaces was estimated.

Series Texte Page number 230 Year of publication
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Waste | Resources

Tailings Management Facilities (TMF) Safety Methodology

The Tailings Management Facility (TMF) Safety Methodology is mainly based on the requirements and principles declared in “Safety guidelines and good practices for tailings management facilities” endorsed by the Conference of the Parties to the UNECE Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents as well as other comparable international TMF standards.

Series Texte Page number 99 Year of publication
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Climate | Energy

Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) - Contribution to the discussion on its integration into national climate action strategies

The UBA position paper assesses the usefullness of carbon capture and storage (CCS for short) as a climate protection instrument. It describes guidelines for sustainable use, as well as the necessary monitoring and risk prevention. The effects of CCS on human health and the environment are also considered.

Series position Page number 28 Year of publication
Short link: https://www.uba.de/n305644en